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Cleanouts

An Estate Cleanout Checklist for Gainesville, Georgia

An estate cleanout is the slowest job we run, and it should be. Here is the order that works in a Hall County house: paperwork, family, appraiser, donation, container.

By Dale Vickery, LVH Dumpster Rental· Updated ·11 min read
Estate cleanout checklist for Gainesville, Georgia — sorting a family home room by room before the container goes

An estate cleanout is the slowest job we run, and it should be. Somebody lived in that house for forty years. The container will be there for two weeks, not two days, and the pace is set by the family, not by the truck.

What follows is the checklist we give people when they call, in the order it actually works. It is written for a Hall County house, which usually means an older one, on a lot with a grade, with a basement and an attic full of things nobody has looked at since the Reagan administration.

Start with the paperwork, not the furniture

The single most common regret in an estate cleanout is a document that went out in a box of magazines. Before anything moves, walk the house with a bin and pull anything that could be a record.

  • Deeds, titles, surveys, plats and mortgage papers
  • Insurance policies, annuity and pension paperwork, bank and brokerage statements
  • Tax returns and receipts, which have their own retention rules
  • Military discharge papers, birth, marriage and death certificates
  • Vehicle titles and registrations, including for a boat or a trailer
  • Safe deposit box keys and any note about where the box is
  • Photographs, letters, family bibles, ledgers and address books

Documents hide in three places in an older house: a filing cabinet or desk, the bottom of a dresser drawer, and inside books. Check inside books. People of a certain generation used them as safes, and cash, bonds and deeds turn up between pages more often than you would think.

Do not shred until the estate is settled

Set the paperwork aside in a box and leave it in one piece until whoever is handling the estate has had a look. That is an executor question, not a hauling question, and we are not the people to answer it. The container is for the magazines, the catalogs and the forty years of newspaper, once somebody has gone through the drawers.

The four-pile method, room by room

Every workable estate cleanout uses some version of four destinations. Name them out loud before you start so nobody has to re-litigate each object.

  1. Keep. Family takes it. Tagged, boxed and moved out of the house first, so it stops getting handled.
  2. Sell. An estate sale company, an auction house or a consignment dealer. Get that appraisal before the container arrives, not after.
  3. Donate. Furniture, housewares, clothing, tools. Many organizations will pick up, and some will not take upholstered goods.
  4. Haul. Everything else. This is the container.

Do those in that order and the container gets smaller. Do them out of order and you will pay to haul something a dealer would have paid you for.

Donation is the pile people underestimate. Furniture, kitchenware, hand tools, linens and clothing move quickly, and several organizations in this area will send a truck if you give them enough notice. Notice is the operative word. A pickup booked two weeks out is easy. A pickup booked the day before the container is pulled does not exist. Book donation while you are still sorting, and be honest with yourself about upholstered furniture, because many groups will not take a sofa that has been in a damp basement.

The room-by-room list for a Hall County house

The basement and the attic are not the last two lines on this list by accident. In this county they are the majority of the volume, because deep, well drained ground on rolling terrain means houses here get built with something underneath them. The accumulation goes down, not out.

SpaceWhat it usually holdsThe thing people forget
KitchenSmall appliances, cookware, decades of dishesExpired medication in the cabinets
BedroomsClothing, mattresses, dressers, linensDocuments and cash in dresser bottoms
BathroomsToiletries, towels, cabinetsPrescriptions and old chemicals
Living areasFurniture, books, electronics, carpetPapers tucked inside books
AtticBoxes, holiday goods, luggage, insulationHeat, footing and how the hatch is framed
BasementTools, freezers, workbench, stored everythingDamp-ruined boxes and stored chemicals
CrawlspaceFallen insulation, vapor barrier, scrap lumberEvery piece must fit through the hatch
Garage and outbuildingsYard equipment, fuel cans, paint, tiresAlmost none of it rides in the container

The basement is where the schedule is decided

A basement is a stair carry unless the house has a daylight walkout, and Hall County has a lot of walkouts. If yours does, tell us. The container goes near that door and the job gets a day shorter. If it does not, plan on more trips, a shorter carry distance, and probably a 20 yard rather than a 30, because two people can throw material over the side of a 20 without a ramp. Our sizing notes are on the dumpster sizes page.

The attic is a footing problem

Attics in older houses here are floored with whatever was handy in the year the house went up, which sometimes means a few boards laid across the joists and nothing else. Add heat, poor light and a pull-down stair rated for a person and not a person carrying a trunk, and you have the one part of an estate cleanout where somebody actually gets hurt. Work it in the morning before the heat builds, run a light down, and hand material to a second person at the stair rather than carrying it down alone. Anything heavier than a box of books wants two people.

What cannot go in the container

An estate house has forty years of chemistry in the garage and under the sink. None of it is container material, and the restriction is not ours. The Hall County landfill refuses chemical waste, liquid waste, hazardous waste and pressurized tanks outright, and the county's compactor sites prohibit the same categories along with tires and yard trimmings.

  • Paint, stain, solvent, thinner, pesticide, pool chemicals. The county landfill handles paint for a fee, as published. Call 770-531-6851 before you load a car.
  • Fuel, motor oil, antifreeze and any liquid. Never in a container.
  • Propane cylinders and any pressurized tank, including the old grill bottle behind the shed.
  • Tires and wheels. Georgia regulates scrap tires separately under O.C.G.A. Section 12-8-40.1.
  • Refrigerators, freezers and window units until the refrigerant has been properly recovered.
  • Medications. Do not put them in a container and do not flush them. Use a take-back program.
  • Firearms and ammunition. Set them aside for law enforcement or a licensed dealer. They never go in a box of household goods.
  • Brush, limbs and yard debris. Georgia bans yard trimmings from lined municipal landfills under O.C.G.A. Section 12-8-40.2, effective 1 September 1996, with the definition at Section 12-8-22(42). That has to be a separate clean load.
  • Asbestos-containing material. Georgia EPD runs that program under Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. Chapter 391-3-14, with ten working days of notice and a required survey for regulated material. The EPD duty officer is 404-363-7026.

If the cleanout turns into a renovation

It usually does. The family decides to sell, and suddenly the carpet is coming up and the kitchen is coming out. Two things change at that point.

First, the debris changes class. Building materials, roofing debris, lumber, siding, carpet, tubs, toilets and crossties are named in City of Gainesville Code Sec. 4-3-9 as things the city will not collect. The City wrote our job description into its own ordinance.

Second, if the house was built before 1978 and the work disturbs paint, Georgia's lead Renovation, Repair and Painting rule applies. Georgia is an EPA-authorized state for RRP. It was the twelfth, effective 5 July 2011, and the program lives at Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. Chapter 391-3-24. Contractors certify with Georgia EPD, not with EPA, and Georgia's rules are stricter than the federal baseline. Carrying boxes out of a 1958 house is not RRP work. Scraping and sanding its painted trim is.

Sizing and swap timing

Estate work runs long and it runs in bursts. A family gets a weekend, then nobody can come back for ten days. That argues for a container that stays, and for planning the swap before you need it.

Most full estate cleanouts in Hall County land on a 30 yard, or a 20 with one swap. The 30 is the right call when the basement and attic are both full and the furniture is staying with the house. The 20 with a swap is often better when the carry is long, the driveway is tight, or the family wants two working weekends separated by a pause. Older streets near Green Street, downtown and the mill village housing at Chicopee and New Holland can be narrow enough that the 15 is the largest box that will physically fit, which settles the question for you.

One practical rule about weight

Books, paper, plaster, tile and wet basement cardboard are heavy for their bulk. A container full of a lifetime of books will hit its weight limit with room left at the top. If a basement is mostly paper and masonry, split it: heavy material in a smaller box, bulky furniture in the larger one. That is cheaper than one overweight load, and the reasoning is laid out in more detail in our home cleanout checklist.

Ten steps, in order

  1. Walk the house with the executor. Photograph rooms before anything moves.
  2. Pull every document, photograph and record into one boxed pile.
  3. Let family take what they are taking, and get it out of the house.
  4. Bring in an appraiser, estate sale company or auctioneer if there is anything of value.
  5. Schedule donation pickups.
  6. Separate chemicals, cylinders, tires, medications and firearms into their own staging area, away from the container.
  7. Separate brush and yard debris. Different load, different destination.
  8. Order the container and tell us the driveway surface, the grade and whether there is a walkout.
  9. Work top down, or basement first if the carry is the constraint. Load heavy and flat on the bottom.
  10. Book the swap or the pull a few days ahead, not on the last afternoon.

What we can do to make it easier

We can leave a container longer than a construction customer would need it. We can swap on a schedule that matches when family is actually in town. We can talk through what belongs in which load before delivery, which saves the awkward conversation at the curb. What we cannot do is decide what matters to your family, and that is the part that takes the time.

One more thing, said plainly. We are a hauling company. We are not appraisers, we are not attorneys and we do not advise on estates. When we are asked whether something is worth keeping, the honest answer is to ask somebody whose job that is before it goes over the side of a container. Nothing in a box is easy to get back once the truck leaves the driveway.

If you are working through one now, call the office at (470) 691-8287 and describe the house: how many levels, whether there is a basement, how the driveway sits. That is enough for us to tell you what to order. There is more about how we handle these on our estate cleanout page. Take the two weeks. It is a house, and it will wait.

Questions this guide did not answer? Call (470) 691-8287. We would rather spend two minutes on the phone than have you order the wrong container.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size dumpster do I need for an estate cleanout?

Most full estate cleanouts in Hall County land on a 30 yard, or a 20 yard with one swap. Take the 30 when the basement and the attic are both full and the furniture is going. Take the 20 with a swap when the carry is long, the driveway is tight, or the family wants two working weekends with a pause in between. Older streets near Green Street, downtown and the mill villages at Chicopee and New Holland can be narrow enough that a 15 is the largest box that will physically fit, which decides the question for you.

What should I pull out of the house before the dumpster arrives?

Paperwork first. Deeds, titles, surveys, insurance and pension papers, tax records, military discharge papers, certificates, vehicle titles, safe deposit keys, photographs and letters. Check inside books, because that generation used them as safes and cash, bonds and deeds turn up between pages. Then let family take what they are taking, get an appraiser or estate sale company in if anything has value, and schedule donation pickups. Do those in order and the container gets smaller. Do them out of order and you pay to haul something a dealer would have bought.

Can medications, firearms or old paint go in the container?

No, none of the three. Medications go to a take-back program, not into a container and not down a drain. Firearms and ammunition are set aside for law enforcement or a licensed dealer. Paint, stain, solvent, pesticide, fuel, motor oil and antifreeze all stay out, along with propane cylinders and any pressurized tank. Those restrictions are not ours. The Hall County landfill refuses chemical, liquid and hazardous waste and pressurized tanks, and the county compactor sites prohibit the same categories. The landfill handles paint for a fee as published. Call 770-531-6851 first.

Why is the basement the biggest part of a Gainesville estate cleanout?

Because houses here are built with something underneath them. The ground across this county is deep and well drained on rolling terrain, which makes full basements and daylight walkouts practical, and builders have used that for generations. So a lifetime of accumulation goes down rather than out, and it has to come back up a stairwell or out through a walkout door. If the house has a daylight walkout, say so when you call. The container goes near that door, the carry becomes a walk instead of a climb, and the job usually loses a day.

Does a pre-1978 house change anything about an estate cleanout?

Only if the cleanout becomes a renovation, which it often does when the family decides to sell. Emptying rooms is not regulated work. Disturbing painted surfaces in a pre-1978 house is. Georgia's lead Renovation, Repair and Painting rule applies, and Georgia is an EPA-authorized state, the twelfth, effective 5 July 2011, under Ga. Comp. R. and Regs. Chapter 391-3-24. Contractors certify with Georgia EPD rather than EPA, and the state program is stricter than the federal baseline. So budget for a certified firm if trim, plaster or siding is coming off.

How long can I keep the container for an estate cleanout?

Longer than a construction customer would need it, and that is the point. Estate work runs in bursts. A family gets one weekend, then nobody can come back for ten days. We can leave a box in place through that and swap it on a schedule that matches when people are actually in town. The one thing worth doing early is booking the swap or the final pull a few days ahead rather than on the last afternoon, because that is when everybody in the county wants a truck.

Can yard debris go in the estate cleanout container?

Not in the same load. Georgia bans yard trimmings from lined municipal solid waste landfills under O.C.G.A. Section 12-8-40.2, effective 1 September 1996, with the definition at Section 12-8-22(42). The Hall County landfill separately refuses yard debris including trees, stumps, leaves and grass clippings, and the county compactor sites prohibit yard trimmings too. So the overgrown hedge and the brush pile behind the shed have to be a separate clean load with its own destination. Tell us up front and we will plan two containers or two trips.

Helpful Local Resources

Useful official sources for permits, disposal rules and recycling in Gainesville and Hall County. We keep these handy because half the questions we get are really questions for one of these offices.

  • City of GainesvilleCity collection, the Sec. 4-3-9 exclusion list that names building materials, roofing debris, lumber, siding, carpet, tubs, toilets and crossties, and the city right-of-way.
  • Hall CountyNo residential curbside collection at all — twelve compactor sites, the landfill, and what each will and will not take.
  • Georgia EPDSolid waste under Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. Chapter 391-3-4, asbestos notification under Chapter 391-3-14, and lead RRP certification under Chapter 391-3-24.
  • Georgia DNRThe parent department that Environmental Protection sits within, and the state agency behind Georgiathe state agency behind Georgia’s waste programmesrsquo;s waste programs.
  • Georgia 811Free utility locates before you dig — two to eight business days under the Georgia Underground Facility Protection Act.
  • Safety Fire CommissionerGeorgia’s adoption of the 2024 International Fire Code, including the five-foot separation for containers of 1.0 cubic yard or more.
  • Georgia DCAThe state minimum standard codes, including the residential footing provisions that put footings below the frost depth.
  • US EPAThe Renovation, Repair and Painting rule — Georgia is an authorized state, so certification runs through EPD.
  • National Weather ServiceForecasts, warnings and climate data for Hall County, from the Peachtree City office.
  • NOAA Storm Prediction CenterTornado climatology and the record that puts Gainesville twice among the deadliest tornadoes in United States history.
  • USACE Mobile DistrictLake Lanier — the Corps owns the shoreline in fee title, and the project office answers shoreline questions.
  • US Census BureauPopulation, housing and boundary data for Gainesville and Hall County.

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